The Ogiek communities are Indigenous Peoples and forest dwellers. Their lives are intricately connected to the forest, which they consider not just a source of livelihood but a vital part of their identity. To the Ogiek, the destruction of a forest means the destruction of their way of life.
The Ogiek rely heavily on Indigenous knowledge to understand their environment, especially in predicting weather and recognizing climate changes. This knowledge, passed down through generations, includes various natural indicators, such as:
1. Safari Ants – The appearance of safari ants on the move is a sign that rain is approaching.
2. The Moon and Clouds – A clear night sky with a visible moon and no clouds suggests that there will be no rain for some time.
3. Honey Harvesting and the baobab Tree – During the honey harvesting season, the flowering of baobab trees is a key sign. Once the flowers fall, it indicates that the honey is ready for collection.
As skilled hunters, the Ogiek also possess a deep understanding of the forest and its wildlife. They have developed ways to sense danger from wild animals such as leopards and elephants. One example is the behaviour of a small bird that often follows leopards. This bird will fly toward people in the forest and make loud, distinctive noises, signalling the presence of a predator nearby. Through such signs and sounds, the Ogiek can sense and avoid danger using their Indigenous knowledge.
Alexander Kisioi Koech
Environmental Activist / Freelance Journalist